Self-training Guided Prototypical Cross-domain Self-supervised learning

Overview of SGPCS

SGPCS is a model used for lane detection on roads. Lane detection is important for self-driving cars as it helps them stay in their lane and avoid accidents. SGPCS helps improve the accuracy of lane detection by using unsupervised domain adaptation and clustering.

How SGPCS Works

SGPCS builds upon PCS, which is another model used for lane detection. SGPCS uses contrastive learning and cross-domain self-supervised learning via cluster prototypes. This means that SGPCS learns from different domains or environments and improves its accuracy by clustering similar features together.

The model starts by using Ultra Fast Structure-aware Deep Lane Detection (UFLD) as a baseline and adopting its training scheme and hyperparameters. UFLD treats lane detection as a row-based classification problem and utilizes the row anchors defined by TuSimple. This method is used to detect lanes in the training data.

Next, SGPCS reformulates the pseudo label selection mechanism from SGADA. For each lane, the model selects the highest confidence value from the griding cells of each row anchor. Based on their griding cell position, the confidence values are divided into two cases: absent lane points and present lane points. The last griding cell represents absent lane points. For each case, the model calculates the mean confidence over the corresponding lanes. Then, thresholds defined by SGADA are used to decide whether the prediction is treated as a pseudo label.

Finally, the overall objective function comprises the in-domain and cross-domain loss from PCS, the losses defined by UFLD, and the adopted pseudo loss from SGADA. The momentum for memory bank feature updates is adjusted to 0.5, and spherical K-means with K = 2,500 is used to cluster them into prototypes.

Benefits of SGPCS

SGPCS improves the accuracy of lane detection in self-driving cars, thereby reducing the risk of accidents. The use of unsupervised domain adaptation and clustering helps SGPCS learn from different domains or environments, making it more efficient and adaptable. By using a combination of different models and techniques, SGPCS achieves better results than its individual components alone.

In summary, SGPCS is a model used for lane detection in self-driving cars. It uses unsupervised domain adaptation and clustering to improve its accuracy and efficiency. By using a combination of different models and techniques, SGPCS achieves better results than its individual components alone. With continued research and development, models like SGPCS can help make self-driving cars safer and more reliable.

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